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Potato Soup for the Soul


Editor’s Note: This story is revised from the January/February 2010 issue of South Dakota Magazine. To order a copy or to subscribe, call 800-456-5117.

Soup suppers are popular fundraisers for churches and other organizations in South Dakota. A bowl of hot soup on a cold day warms body and soul. But it’s not just the food that attracts people; the aura of fellowship and community also beckons.

Such events are often called soup kitchens in southeast South Dakota. One of the oldest is held every fall at St. Agnes of Sigel, a small Catholic parish of 40 families near Utica. The tradition started as a chicken dinner in the 1950s before the parish hall even had plumbing.”Water was hauled to the back door by a water truck,” said longtime member Catharine Hunhoff.”When we needed hot water we had to heat it.”

The chicken dinner, called a bazaar, took considerable preparation.”Everybody brought six or seven fried chickens, potatoes, pies and salads,” she said. Besides sharing a fried chicken dinner and real mashed potatoes, parishioners and guests played bingo and other games and shopped at tables of homemade baked goods and fancy work.”We made some money back then, but it was done more as a social event,” Hunhoff said. Gradually, interest died out and in 1984 the chicken dinner became a soup kitchen.

The members of Sigel’s Altar Society organize the fall soup event, but everyone in the parish works together to make it a success.”The men help just as much as the women,” said Hunhoff. Even the children help by cleaning tables, running errands and operating a cake walk.

The menu includes potato, chicken noodle and chili soups, taverns, hot dogs, chili dogs, homemade pies and desserts. A system has developed through the years. Parishioners meet at dawn at the parish hall to brown hamburger and peel potatoes. Thirteen Altar Society members bring a gallon of chicken broth and the deboned meat from two chickens for the chicken noodle soup. The remaining Society members make a monetary donation for the chili supplies. One Society lady grinds the carrots and celery for the chicken and potato soup. Hunhoff chops the onions — several bags of them.”Some people don’t like the job, but it doesn’t bother me.”

The recipes for the soup supper, many contributed by older church members, are kept in a special recipe box in the parish hall.”They may have been revised some over the years,” said Hunhoff.”Especially the chili and taverns since everybody has a different idea of what tastes better.”

As many as 300 people attend.”People like to come and visit, said Hunhoff.”They see people they don’t get to see often.” Charlie Wagner attends every year even though he moved to Yankton in 1974.”I go to see old neighbors,” he said.”I always find it warm and welcoming.”


Sigel Potato Soup

Recipe by Mary Ann Kathol

8 cups diced potatoes
4 cups water
1/2 cup chopped onion
1/2 cup chopped celery
1/2 cup diced carrots
1/4 teaspoon white pepper
2 teaspoons chicken stock base
3 cups milk
2 cups thickening agent (recipe to follow)
1/2 cup butter or margarine

Cook potatoes, onion, celery, carrots, pepper and chicken stock base in water until vegetables are tender. Mash to desired consistency. Add milk and blend well. Then stir in thickening agent and butter or margarine. Continue to stir over low heat until thickened.

Thickening Agent:

4 cups powdered milk
1 cup flour
1 stick softened butter or margarine

Blend well with whisk. Extra thickening agent can be frozen for later use.


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South Dakota Web Roundup

Do restless spirits walk in Deadwood’s Mount Moriah Cemetery, final resting place of Seth Bullock, Wild Bill Hickok, Calamity Jane and others? Photo by Bernie Hunhoff.

As Halloween approaches, South Dakota events get a little darker…a little more ominous. Be warned — the following goings-on are not for the faint of heart.

  • If you dare, endure”a chilling experience of sound and motion” Saturday night, as the Black Hills Symphony Orchestra and Rapid City area dance studios perform their Danse Macabre.
  • Join paranormal investigators as they explore the dark secrets of Deadwood’s Adams House.
  • Beware of mad scientists as they wreak havoc at the 1890 School, Haunted Forest and Big Thunder Gold Mine during the Haunting of Keystone this weekend and next.
  • Wander through the old graves of Pierre’s historic Riverside Cemetery with historian Ken Stewart on Sunday.
  • Stroll around spooky downtown Aberdeen on a haunted walking tour next Tuesday.
  • Hear tales of terror and trickery straight from the mouths of the Black Hills Storytellers in Deadwood.

But let’s be honest. Nothing strikes bone-chilling, mind-numbing terror in the hearts of many South Dakotans like that notorious Scandinavian delicacy — lutefisk. The first feed of the season is tonight at Nordic Hall in Sioux Falls.

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The dropping temperatures and crunchy leaves signal that it’s fall festival time in South Dakota.

Pumpkins are an October must-have decoration, and picking them is a big part of the fun. At Prairie Village in Madison, kids travel to the pumpkin patch in style — via train. Monster squash vie for top honors at Saturday’s Great Pumpkin Weigh-In and Harvest Festival at the Country Apple Orchard in Harrisburg. Pumpkins receive rougher treatment at Newton Hills’ FestiFALL and Candlelight Walk. (Hint: catapults are involved.)

Scarecrows are another fall staple. Huron’s Great Scarecrow Festival features a park full of bird-frighteners, including some moving models.

How’s your sense of direction? Test it out at a local corn maze. Heartland Country’s is open through October 31. (There’s a cheat sheet for it here.

For some, October means adult beverages, polka music and German food. If that’s more your style, check out Deadwood’s Oktoberfest and Bierborse in Rapid City.

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Staff from South Dakota Magazine will be cavorting at the South Dakota Festival of Books in Sioux Falls this weekend, getting downright literary with other book lovers. Come say hi to us in the exhibitors’ hall and leaf through our new book, Outlaws and Scofflaws. For festival updates, read Sioux Falls Booknotes, visit the festival’s Facebook page or follow the #sdbookfest hashtag on Twitter.

As long as you’re in Sioux Falls, swing by the Northern Plains Indian Art Market. It’s the 25th annual celebration of Native American art forms.

The Capitol Theater in Aberdeen is screening an international selection of films at the South Dakota Film Festival. Some of the films have South Dakota ties. For example, Requiem for Emily was filmed here in Yankton!

If the Black Hills seem to be swarming with cameras this weekend, there’s a reason. Photographers are gathering in Spearfish to hone their craft and capture South Dakota’s beautiful landscapes as part of the Black Hills Photo Shootout.

Saturday night’s Double Header at the BrickHouse in Madison could be the last. The show features music by Phantom Balance of Sioux Falls and art by Carly Rochelle, Angela Meyer, Matt Caffee and William Henderson. The Madison Area Arts Council recently reported that they must restructure or possibly disband their organization due to insurance concerns, so if you’re in the area, please stop by and show ’em a little love.

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Music is in the air this weekend. Prairie Berry Winery is hosting the last of their Summer Music Series concerts tonight, but the fun will continue on Saturdays in October at their annual Pumpkin Bog Fest. Cowboy music, stories and poetry take center stage at Hot Springs’ annual celebration honoring South Dakota’s first poet laureate, Badger Clark. Old time music lovers will converge, fiddles, accordions and harmonicas in hand, for the 40th annual South Dakota Old Time Fiddlers Contest in Yankton.

There’s a winner in the songwriters competition of the Americana Music Festival, but sadly, Ted “Flowerman” Heeren of Rock Garden Tour fame will not be present to perform his song, Sweet Home South Dakota, as had been originally planned. There’ll be plenty of other South Dakota musicians at the Rapid City event, as well as children’s activities, a vintage instrument display and workshops.

Did you know Custer State Park‘s annual Buffalo Roundup includes arts, crafts and entertainment as well as thundering buffalo action? It’s true. View the full schedule of events here.

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South Dakota Web Roundup

Between the cooler, darker evenings, talk of fall foliage and homecoming parades, I’ve been dreaming of harvest seasons past and really feeling my rural roots. Maybe you are too.

Meade County Harvest Fest is in Sturgis on Saturday, with a farmers market, ag displays, train and hay rides and a street dance. Pierre & Fort Pierre’s annual celebration of western and cowboy culture, the Dakota Western Heritage Festival, is also this weekend.

We spotted this timelapse video of a giant silage pile near Veblen thanks to @sdcorn on Twitter.

At Wild Idea Buffalo’s blog, Dan reflects on the unpredictability of rural life and our dependence on the weather.

The annual Custer State Park Buffalo Roundup is coming up Sept. 24. South Dakota photographer Chad Coppess is ready for the thundering herd. Custer, SD’s Facebook page linked to a page featuring footage from the 1934 buffalo roundup.

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Cookin’ Kuchen

Editor’s Note: This story is revised from the January/February 2004 issue of South Dakota Magazine. To order a copy or to subscribe, call 800-456-5117.

You don’t have to be German to appreciate kuchen, South Dakota’s official state dessert. Kuchen is a traditional German pastry that roughly translates to”cake.” Typically, kuchen is made with a sweet dough and contains a fruit or custard filling. There are about as many different recipes and styles of kuchen as there are people who make it.

German immigrants brought kuchen to South Dakota in the 1880s. Homesteaders often brought very little with them besides their clothes, basic tools, self-sufficiency and a determination to face the challenges that a rough and unsettled South Dakota threw at them. Many of them settled in McPherson County in north central South Dakota, in towns like Leola, Eureka, Wetonka, Long Lake and Hillsview.

Their hard work and agricultural prowess turned McPherson County into one of the largest wheat-producing areas in the country. In fact, in the late 1890s Eureka billed itself as the”Wheat Capital of the United States.” In 1892, 3,300 railroad cars of wheat were hauled out of Eureka. This was a remarkable achievement in an era before the internal combustion engine, when the horsepower that planted and harvested crops was still provided by horses, oxen and people.

German was the first language for many county residents until the past two generations. Even people born in the 1960s and 1970s remember their parents and grandparents speaking German when they didn’t want their children to know what they were talking about.

There aren’t many lutefisk feeds in this part of the state; it’s a kuchen-eatin’ crowd if there ever was one. Eureka holds a Schmeckfest every fall, and Leola celebrates Rhubarb Day every other year. Kuchen is prominently featured at both events.

But kuchen is not limited to McPherson County. Delmont has an annual Kuchen Festival, and bakeries in many small towns make the treat. Those who’d like to try kuchen can ask whether their local bakery produces it or their grocery store carries it, they can make their own, or they can contact the Eureka Kuchen Factory or Pietz’s Kuchen Kitchen of Scotland.


Clean Your Plates for Aunt Edna’s Kuchen

Growing up in Leola, kuchen was something we always looked forward to — if we cleaned our plates. Since my mother and grandmother were great cooks, this was never a problem. Like many family recipes, the one for kuchen has been handed down and around our family for years. My grandmother’s sister, Edna Neuharth, shared it with my grandmother, Adeline Ehley, who handed it on to my mother, Leta Guthmiller.

A great thing about kuchen is that it comes in so many styles and flavors. While this is good, it sometimes led to divisions at the dinner table. Adults preferred rhubarb and prune kuchen, while children favored apple, peach or strawberry. To get around this, my mother often made a sugar kuchen, which she knew everyone would like. Her recipe is flexible enough to make kuchen with or without fruit.

When cooks made kuchen to feed men working in the field, they didn’t make just one; they made several, and extras to freeze. Great-aunt Edna’s original recipe makes about eight kuchen. To make fewer, adjust the ingredients. Or make eight, some plain and some with fruit.

Crust:
1 package dry yeast
1/8 cup warm water
2 beaten eggs
1 1/2 cups milk
1/2 cup sugar
1 teaspoon salt
1/4 cup vegetable oil
4-5 cups flour

In a large bowl, dissolve yeast in warm water. In a stainless steel pan, scald the milk by bringing to a boil and then reducing heat. The milk should have a film on top of it. Add sugar, salt, eggs and vegetable oil into the milk. Add milk mixture into the bowl of yeast and water. Mix in 4-5 cups of flour, enough to make a good dough. Let rise about one hour. Divide the dough into eight equal pieces. Roll each to about 1/4 inch thick and place in a greased pie pan so that the dough covers the bottom and comes about halfway up the side. Let dough rise in the pan for 15 minutes. Add a layer of thinly sliced apples, strawberries or other fruit if desired.

Filling:
4 eggs
1 cup sugar
2 cups cream
2 cups milk
3 tablespoons flour

On the stove, heat the milk and cream together. In a large bowl, mix the sugar, flour and eggs together. Add the milk and cream mixture to the sugar, flour and eggs and return it to the stove and cook until it thickens. Pour about 3/4 of a cup of the filling mixture into each crust.

Topping:
2 cups sugar
2 cups flour
1 cup margarine

Mix the sugar, flour and margarine together so that it is somewhere between smooth and lumpy. Pour the topping on and bake it in the oven for about 30 minutes at 350 degrees. After the kuchen comes out of the oven, let it set for five minutes, then remove from the pan and let it cool.

About the author: Trevor Guthmiller, a native of Leola, lives in Brandon with his wife Melissa and their children Adam and Ashley.

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South Dakota Web Roundup

South Dakotans with large appetites will want to loosen their belts for the weekend ahead. Barbecue is the flavor of choice at Vermillion’s Ribs, Rods & Rock ‘n’ Roll. Sioux Falls Germanfest and the Delmont Kuchen Festival will have German treats as well as other fare. Big eaters can chow down at pie and hot dog eating contests at Holy Terror Days in Keystone or Nick’s Hamburger Eating Contest in Brookings. Would you work for wine? At Schade Vineyard’s Grape Stomp, they’ll pay you in grape juice or wine if you help bring in the grape harvest.

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South Dakota Web Roundup

Melisa Goss wrote a piece recently on how there’s more to South Dakota than”corn fields, cattle and cowboys.” We couldn’t agree more — although we’re quite fond of that trio. The following South Dakota bloggers also appreciate our state’s diversity.

Everyday Bon Homme is a photo blog featuring a variety of scenes from all over that county. Agri- and cowboy cultures are documented, but it also includes scenes of whimsy, wildlife, ethnic pride, and even doughnuts. Yum.

Speaking of yum, blogging sisters Barb and Lisa have teamed up to share family recipes, stories and pictures at Pickles and Petunias. Sure could go for a slice of their peach pie about now.

Lots of people look for familiar shapes in the clouds — Jill at Wild Idea Buffalo Co. finds animals in dead logs (look at the bottom of the post — but check out the bison, wildlife and sloppy joe recipe on your way down.)

Another photolicious blog post this week gave us a peek at one of Spearfish’s Downtown Friday Nights.

Hope this post inspires you to get out your cameras and share glimpses of your favorite South Dakota Labor Day Weekend activities.